Poa Kichizi Kama Ndizi
28.12.10
December 2010 – 5 months later…
14.12.10
Fishmarket and leaving Africa...
Stonetown.
ZANZIBAR!!!
Cross-country trip thru Tanzania
Our last day in Mwanza.
What?! We're going to Zanzibar?
I want to marry a Maasai Warrior.
Mwanza.
Crossing out pediatrics.
The second attack.
Chronic hiccups.
The evacuation.
Triage with Bibi and the daladala into town :)
Robbery, Shisto, Circumcision, and Teeth - Oh My!
3-Day Safari!!!
Birthing Center Ceremony
Loreto and peanuts.
Today, I went for a run with Priyanka. I felt okay running the loop, but near the end my arch started to tighten. L I must get my foot checked out when I get back to the States. I feel like a clipped bird, unable to fly.
Today was a busy day with Dr. Vicky. Usually Mondays and Saturdays are the busiest, but this week has been an exception.
In the afternoon, we went back to the Loreto School. Today we covered the information about UTIs and yeast infections we weren’t able to cover the day before. Also, since Priyanka presented the STD information to Form 5 and 6 girls, we decided to present the STD facts as well.
We typed up a few of the questions they wrote the day before, but when we got there we found out that the nurse was reprimanded for the types of questions asked the day before. Supposedly there was a Sister who was in the room next door and she disapproved some of the questions asked. So the nurse selected which questions we were allowed to answer. Judging from the questions, we felt that there were a lot of things that the girls were curious about and haven’t had anyone to answer them. The nurse saw this need and was grateful that we could teach and answer questions. As a strong advocate for health education and empowerment, I felt blessed to be able to share what I have learned with these girls.
On the way home, I bought a few packets of roasted peanuts. Dang, I’m gonna miss these. One bag = 50 T shillingis. I buy ten at a time. I know. Baller.
A day of learning.
7.14.2010
Today, I was supposed to be with Dr. Vicky, but with Natalie’s okay (she was also with Dr. Vicky) I decided to go to Sekou’Toure, a government hospital in Mwanza. After hearing all the crazy stories about Sekou’Toure, I was ready for the worst. This day was probably the worst day of my whole month in Africa. Let me tell you why.
We arrive at Sekou’Toure with Paula and Denny. We wait an hour before the nurse comes to greet us. TIA: This is Africa. Never have seen a birth before, we both wanted to go to the maternity ward first. She gave us a quick tour as we walked past buildings designated for different wards of the hospital. The grounds were fairly large and I was surprised at how much they had to offer. Of course, like anywhere else, people were staring at us as we walk pass. The nurse gives us a tour of the post-birth rooms. There were four: one for women who had normal births, one for those with hypertension, two for those who had other health complications or women who are HIV positive. They even had a room for educating women about prevention of mother to child HIV transmission. Each room had two rows of beds lined along the walls. With not enough beds, many beds had two or more women on them. After a woman gives birth, she would walk over to one of rooms and would be able to rest for up to 6 hours before going home. During that time, the baby would be with her and given vaccinations.
Next we went to the birthing room. As we walked into the building, there was a line of pregnant women standing along the hallway. Each woman was in pain and probably having contractions. One woman was off to the side and had defecated and vomited on the floor. Standing, she leaned against the wall and cried out in anguish. No one was there to help her. There were perhaps 5 nurses and a doctor in the building. We met the doctor, who was actually the head of the hospital. He was only there for women who needed C-sections. The nurses were the ones who delivered the babies. From the hallway with standing pregnant women, we were led to the birthing room. As you enter, there were partitions on each side and a table for registration and discharge on the left. The rectangular room had a tiled floor, made to be easily cleaned with water and drained by a huge drain below the sink. To the left of the registration desk was a partitioned wall and one table bed (like an examination table). To the right of the entrance there were two more partitions with one area having two table beds and one area having one table bed along the wall. On the other side of the wall were huge metal sinks and countertop, lined with windows bringing in the breeze. Below the sinks were huge buckets of chlorine and antiseptic water filled with surgery trays, tongs, and reusable instruments necessary for the birthing process. The largest bucket, as tall as up to my hip, was for the disinfection of the covering laid on top of each table bed for each new patient. It was 10:30am and the chlorinated solution was already murky with blood and discharge from previous births. I’m not sure how often they change the solution.
As we walked in, two women laid on the tables and two babies wrapped in kitenges (African cloth worn by women) on old-school weighing machines. The women were naked, exhausted, and laying legs apart. Blood was everywhere on the tables and floor. The nurse comes in to help push out the placenta. With over 30 births a day, the nurses do this in a methodical fashion and somewhat removed from the actuality of what they are doing. As for myself, this was my first post-birth. Once this past year, I was somewhat intrigued about OB/Gyn and the many roles one can be in in this profession. But there I was in Africa and experiencing second-hand this so-called birthing process. I couldn’t help but to be traumatized with the sight of the placenta, blood, feces, and discharge. At the same time, I was amazed of the birthing process. Here is this crying baby, placenta, and broken amniotic sac, all of which came out of this woman. I’m also amazed that majority of women actually survive this process and still want more children. Perhaps that’s why children are so darn cute. I will never look at mothers the same way. Newfound respect.
These women are tough. So after birth and delivery of the placenta, she is told to clean up herself. She gets off the table by herself, dresses herself, help the nurse clean up, and picks up her belongings (most women have a small plastic or hardcover bag). Yes, most women help clean up after their birthing. The nurse then carries the baby and walks the woman over to the other building for some rest. There’s another nurse who cleans off the table bed and dumps the covering in the huge bucket. She splashes water on the floor and pushes everything towards the drain under the sink. She takes out a new covering that has been soaked and place it in a huge sink under running water, preparing for the next patient. All trays and instruments are rinsed and placed in buckets for sterilization.
The next woman that came in was my first witness to the birthing process. The lady came in, crouching in pain. The nurses are too busy to help the women at all. The woman climbs on top of the table and is left to do her business. At this point, she is fully dilated and is told to push. Natural births. We see the head of the baby. Within a matter of minutes out plops the baby and a sigh of relief from the mother. Neonates’ heads are more oblong than I thought. I can’t help but to think about how the mother feels after the baby traverses the birthing canal. Perhaps I can only compare it to the feeling after a huge poo after being constipated. I think I will not really know until I have my first child. OMG. Lkjfwlkejg;wgj;wiej;weglkjf.
After the nurse clamps and cuts the cord, she quickly cleans the baby and wraps it in the matching kitenge brought by the mother. Matching kitenge patterns is the only way of identification between mother and child. The baby is weighed and the process is repeated for each patient.
Okay, so although the birthing process was an emotional roller coaster for all who were in the room, the process itself wasn’t why today was the worst day. It was a compilation of things that happened during the births. So I’m not the type of person to be placed in a situation and not help whoever needs help. Or am I a happy camper when I am awkwardly standing in the way of things. So here we were in scrubs in this birthing room. I was prepared to help. I put on gloves. Now I’m a huge advocate of not allowing medical students to do things in developing countries that they would not be allowed to do it in the States. So we are here to observe, but why not help when needed. One of the nurses say, “You learn from doing.” I say, “Ok.” As we stood there and watched the nurse clean the room, I wanted to help at least clean. My classmate did not want to go near the table beds and just wanted to watch. I felt uneasy. I don’t mind getting dirty, and although I’m slightly disgusted, I wanted to help. However, I felt that if I helped she would feel like she was obligated to help clean as well. So I just stood there in the way and watched. The worst was during the birth. I felt so embarrassed and ashamed. I just stood there. I felt so uneasy, that I didn’t even think about helping her onto the table bed or holding her hand during the birth. I just stood there like a mzungu staring at an African woman give birth to her child; a moment in her life when she probably felt the most naked and vulnerable. How would I feel if I was naked, giving birth, and a foreigner was staring at my vagina as my child comes shooting out? At that moment, I couldn’t even imagine what the Irish boys were thinking when they were observing days before. Okay, it was slightly okay because I am a medical student and learning, but still. This was a moment when I should have not thought about what people think and do what I felt was right. I was upset with myself.
Then to make things worse, while we were given a more detailed tour, I encountered racial comments. Okay, so in Africa, there are not many Asian people. African people consider all Asian people to be Chinese. Usually, I just brush it off when people yell, “mchina,” or I would say, “Hapana, corea.” I understand that most people aren’t trying to be racist, but just want to get my attention. Shoot, even my own classmates get all the Asian girls in our class confused (even though we don’t even look alike). But there were two times during my trip when I was upset. Today was one of those days. We were introduced to one of the secretaries at the hospital. She called me Chinese and I said, “Hapana, corea.” She responded by saying that well, all Asian people look alike while she made the slit eyes with her fingers and eyes. I didn’t say anything, but already being upset, I couldn’t help think, “Well, you’re dark skin, but I don’t think you’re Kenyan or Ugandan. You are Tanzanian.” Although this may have seemed harsh, I should have said something, because the answer to ignorance is knowledge or change in perspective. The other time was in the market, when a lady flat right said, “Chingchonglala” as I walked pass her. Inappropriate. As we walked out, my classmate is upset because people come up to her and expects her to speak Swahili. I can see how this can be annoying, but hey, at least they talk to her. They just call me Chinese.
During my senior year of college, I met with a Fulbright Faculty Scholar from South Africa. At the time I was thinking about applying for a Fulbright for Kenya. I will never forget what he asked me, “Do you think you’re strong enough?” I was like, “What do you mean?” He explained that one has to be strong to witness the illnesses in Africa and to cope with the feeling of helplessness with the lack of sufficient care. At that time, I said yes. Now, I say yes. Yes, because I am strong enough to empathize and know that, with initiative, care can be changed. But I realized that I am not strong yet to deal with people and ignorance. I feel like all my life I’ve been an advocate for diversity and awareness only to find to be upset when it is not present. I view people not as different races, but as the individual. I guess I expect people to do the same with me. Sometimes I forget I am different looking. Perhaps that is why I am surprised when people don’t treat me the same. I need strength in dealing with people. This I know can change. I am learning.
It is today that we learn that anyone older than us we should greet with “Shikamoo.” Now at the clinic, we haven’t been greeting the staff with “Shikamoo.” I ask Bibi and she says that one greets with Shikamoo to those who are 5 years older than oneself. I became more cognizant about my greetings. Always greet elders with “Shikamoo, “ and others use discretion. Ah, a day without Bibi isn’t a day at all (another reason why today was bad).
By early afternoon, I was ready to leave. We got back to the Nyakato clinic only to remember that we told the Loreto School nurse that we would go to the school to do a presentation about the female reproductive system, the menstrual cycle, and dysmenorrhea. Today was an OB/GYN day.
The Loreto School is a Catholic secondary school for girls. Only a 5-minute walk, we get there and sign in as visitors. We are greeted by the school nurse and led to a classroom filled with 100 or more girls. We have gotten to know the school nurse fairly well through her daily visits to the clinic with sick students. Amit and Priyanka did a STD presentation a couple of weeks ago, but for Natalie, Courtney, and myself this was the first presentation we would give. After the STD presentation, the nurse asked Amit if we could come and speak about the female reproductive cycle, dysmenorrhea, and UTIs. Without previously looking at the slides, Natalie and I jumped in on presenting. We were presenting to Form 3 and 4 students, who were about 14-16 years old. They were quiet at first and would giggle every so often. Considering being the only male in the room, Amit did a great job presenting ovulation and fertilization. Although we all had a good laugh when he mentioned one risk factor of dysmenorrhea is having a positive family history, “such as siblings, as in sisters or brothers…or…um…obviously not brothers.” Haha, oh Amiti! They asked pretty interesting questions. At the end, we asked them to write down any other questions and we would try to answer them the following day. Overall, I am sure the girls had a better understanding of how their body functions, STDs, and how they can both protect and take care of their bodies.
Afterwards, we decide to walk to the local tailor to pick up my skirt and kilemba (head wrap). Then the usual dinner at Lucy’s. Yum!! Usually after dinner, we head over to Paula’s for either internet or leftover desserts. Paula has been making cookies for the Birthing Center ceremony on Friday. We each tried a cookie, you know to see if they okay, hehe. ;) I tried a Lemon cumin cookie, not bad!
After today, I was ready for rest.
24.7.10
Busy days and Harry Potter
Today was surprisingly another busy day. Usually, Mondays and Saturdays are the busiest, but this week seemed to be a busy week. Another day in lab, but I also got to help out with Dr. Bon as well.
After the clinic, we went to town to help the visiting family buy cloth and introduce them to our tailor. On the way home, we found a store selling bootlegged DVDs with multiple movies on each DVD. Lucky for us, we found a DVD with all 6 Harry Potter movies. We knew Neil, who claimed to be the #1 Harry Potter fan, was excited. So after dinner, we started Harry Potter 1. There was a doctor who left a projector, so we projected the movie onto one wall of the living room. Legit theater. Awesome.
Choo Kubwa + Spider bite
Today was my first day in the lab. I was kind of nervous because I’ve only done a blood draw once, but fortunately I was in the lab with Michael, who’s already had rotations and have drawn blood many times before. By the time the patient comes to the lab, he/she has already seen the doctor. When labs are finished, he/she will take their results to the doctor and wait to be called upon by the doctor for further consultation and any necessary prescriptions. As volunteers, we do the blood smears, blood draws, HIV tests, H. pylori tests, pregnancy tests, and urinalysis. Jimmy, the brilliant lab technician, does the widal test for typhoid, reads the blood smears for malaria, and stool examination. He also records all the results in the lab notebook.
When patients come to the in the lab, they would be asked to bring stools and/or urine if requested by the doctor. For urine, we give them a small cup and lid and for stool samples we give them the cup with a small stick and lid. Some patients come prepared and bring their stools in a small matchbox. First time a patient gave me a matchbox, I was confused. Haha. Then she said “choo kubwa” (aka poop) and I laughed and nodded. It’s funny that poop in Swahili is “choo kubwa” which literally means “large toilet”. Urine in Swahili is just “mkojo.” Not as fun, huh?
For a widal typhoid test, we draw blood, but for malaria, HIV, H. pylori tests we only have to do a finger prick. It seems like everyone that comes to the clinic has malaria, so finger sticks are common. However, typhoid is also common, so you’re guaranteed blood draws everyday. My first blood draw was on a 30 year old male, who had great veins! Yay! At the end of the day, I did another blood draw. It was quite a busy day, so I gave Michael all the blood draws, especially the ones from the little kids.
Taking a blood draw or finger prick from a child is probably the worst thing we have to do. The kids cry before you even come close to them. A crying kid while trying to take a blood draw is not a fun task at all. Pole sana, mtoto.
Later in the day, there was a patient with clear signs of Kaposi’s sarcoma on his hands and legs. We’re not sure if he had bathed in awhile, because he reeked so much that all the medical students had to leave the room. We weren’t sure if it was him or his wounds. Without a doubt, we knew he had HIV. The guy not seemed to think his wounds were anything, though.
After the clinic, Michael, Chris, and I went to go play soccer with the Tanzanian boys at the field closeby. This was the second time I played with them, but this time I was the only girl. Fortunately for me, the other team played skins and we played shirts. It must have been a sight to see. I played right defense and wasn’t afraid to be aggressive, pushing some boys around. I guess it paid off because I was surprised that the Tanzanian boys passed me the ball a couple of times(even when I didn’t do much with it). You know that American boys would not pass you the ball because you’re a girl. There were times when I would get the ball stolen from me and they would shout, “Sista, Sista.” Haha. And there were times I would steal the ball or kick it forward. Vicent, one of the younger boys, would give me thumbs up. Fun times. Oh, how I missed playing soccer.
Dinner these days have been interesting as we’ve been eating with the visiting family. Let’s just say interesting family.
After the long day, I fell asleep on the couch while reading. I woke up with a throbbing left index finger. Immediately, I thought it was a mosquito bite. Ironically, it reminded me to take my mefloquine. Malaria Monday!!!! The next day, the throbbing only got worse. I find out from Denny that I got a jumping black spider bite. Yay for the mefloquine reminder, boo for spider bite!
21.7.10
The Huge Buibui
This Sunday, we decided to go to the early service at the Lutheran Church to especially to see the choir. Little did we know that the dancing choir switchs services every Sunday. However, they had a small choir that was lovely! After the service, everyone gathers outside in front of the church. For those who can’t give monetary offerings can bring produce that is auctioned off after service. The money then goes to the church. This Sunday, another church has asked to sell a sack full of cucumbers to raise money to build another church. Joel, our translator from last week, surprised us and bought us a bag of cucumbers! How nice of him and his family!
As we walked back to the bungalow, we run into Mama Lucy. I decided to give some of the cucumbers to Mama Lucy as well. She was headed to the big market in Mwanza. I wanted to go, but I realized that we were all going to go to the airport to send off Daniel, Brittany and Sylvia. So sadly, I wasn’t able to experience the market.
We ate lunch at the airport and sent off Daniel, Brittany and Sylvia. We ran a few errands in town and returned back to the bungalow for a restful afternoon and usual dinner at Mama Lucy’s.
We went to a local outdoor makeshift pub that was a 5 minute walk from the bungalow. The walk was through a dark field with large potholes and two ditches. We went there a few nights before to watch some matches. I’m not sure if it was a school, but people had set up a projector and screen to broadcast the World Cup games. There were waiters walking around for drink orders. All of this was outside. I was cheering for Holland, but unfortunately they lost.
During the game, we get a text from Priyanka about a huge spider in one of our bathrooms. She had shut the door and warned us. We girls, of course, volunteered the boys to come get the spider out of the bathroom after the game. I mean, how big could this spider be? So after the game, we trekked over to the bungalow.
Pete goes in first to find the spider. We all have a look at the spider. The spider was the largest spider I’ve ever seen in my entire life, and I’ve had my share of spiders in the Amazon rainforest. It was midway up a wall and in a corner behind the bathroom door. It was ENORMOUS with long hairy brown legs! Eek!
So here we are crowded in the kitchen, trying to figure out how to capture this huge spider. Neil, who is afraid of spiders, was freaking out and wanted to go back to their place. The spider was so big that when Courtney suggested using bug spray, Neil makes a comment, “That spray isn’t for small mammals” in his British accent. Hilarious! Michael didn’t care and just wanted to look at it. Pete actively wanted to capture it and Chris kept his distance. Priyanka woke up and stood on a side table in the living room. Eventually, Michael and Pete saves the day and gets the spider down on the ground and into a container! Victory!!!
Later I find out that spider in Swahili is buibui. Buibui kubwa! Eek!
Tanzanian cooking and Seven Pounds
Today was a relaxing miscellaneous day as well. Yesterday, I asked Lucy if I could come to her house the next day to learn how to cook her delicious meals. She said yes, of course. I asked her when she starts cooking for dinner. She said she starts at 4pm. OMG!! She starts around 4pm everyday to cook for dinner at 7pm. So around 4pm, I walked over to Lucy. I ran into Zephaniah and remembered to take his picture.
I walked into Lucy’s house and was greeted by the Bogumil family, who had come to Nyakato for the birthing center dedication. Later, we found out that this was an interesting family.
Cooking was Lucy was such a wonderful experience. For those who know me, you know how much I love food. Therefore, my love of food has made me love to cook. I’m still learning how to cook Korean food from my mom. I’ve taken a cooking class when I was in Italy. However, this was another experience. I know I’ve mentioned Lucy’s delicious dinners, but I can’t praise her food enough. So we started by cutting cabbage, green bell peppers, carrots, onions for the cabbage dish and some for the chicken dish. I was surprised to learn that she only added salt and oil to cook the cabbage dish. The chicken we cooked later in a tomato sauce, but not like spaghetti sauce, more like a stir-fry sauce. Another lady, named Ruthie, was outside washing the rice and cooking it over a makeshift stove fire. She also cut potatoes to make chips (fries in America). We also made beans and cut a pineapple for dessert. Next, I learned how to make Japathi, something I’m definitely going to make when I get back to the states. As we were rolling the dough, I enjoyed the time to learn more about Lucy. She used to have a catering company before she came to Nyakato. She has one son in college and a daughter living here, who attends secondary school. By the end of the night, I felt comfortable calling her Mama Lucy. So now I have a mama, a twin, and a grandmother in Tanzania!
After dinner, everyone went to watch the World Cup match between Germany and Uruguay. I was tired and decided to stay home. I ended up watching the movie Seven Pounds. If you haven’t watched the movie, then stop reading the following. I really had no idea what the movie was about before I watched it and everyone I asked said you just need to watch it. So from the beginning, I was confused on what was happening. The whole time, I was wondering why is he going to commit suicide?! Why?! Then at the end, the answer becomes transparent. It is a well made movie and I think Will Smith did a great job with the character. It was one of those movies that have a certain effect on people. After watching how someone has given his life for the lives he has taken, I can’t help but to feel that life on earth is short, fleeting, and fragile. Then I thought about the emotional complexity of people and situations and circumstances of people’s lives everyday. I couldn’t help but to be thankful for where I was in my life. I’ve been blessed with many things. Blessed with wonderful family and friends, the ability to do what I’m passionate about, and blessed with necessary needs being met. However, I always believed that these blessings did not matter unless I am able to share it with others. Yes, life is fragile, but it’s what we make of it everyday. Thanks be to God for He taught us how to love and for His provision.
20.7.10
Picking your nose is a social norm.
Today was my first miscellaneous day. Priyanka, who has been here the longest, and Amit have made a rotating schedule for the medical students. Students rotate among triage, lab, Dr. Bon, Dr. Vicky, and pharmacy. Dr. Msengi, who I haven’t met, decided to take his month vacation for the month of July.
On miscellaneous days, one can choose to relax, clean, or help out with construction. Courtney and I decided to help out with construction. All the IHP workers are helping with finishing the birthing center before the ceremony next Friday. Tomorrow, the Bougamil family is coming, which the birthing center will be named after. We get to the building, and was put to work with painting the bottom of the building brown. With broken Swahili and broken English, we made new friends. For those I can remember, we met Maria, two Mariams, Amon, Abdul, Charles, Salome, and more. Around 9:30am, we were told they were going to Lucy’s for breakfast. We walk over to Lucy’s to find these yummy donuts called sambukas and sweet hot Tanzanian tea (that reminded me of Bojangles sweet tea). Yum! We finished the morning with more painting. There’s something therapeutic about painting, even when it’s just to paint a building.
On the way back to the bungalow, we are greeted by Zephaniah, the guard around our gate. He is always friendly and talkative. Later in the afternoon, I was taking pictures around the compound and asked if he wanted to have a picture taken of him. He said, “Tomorrow, I will be ready for a picture.”
MARKET! Today is Friday, which means local market day!!! Yay! This time, it was only Courtney, Natalie, and I who went to market. The local market is only a 5 minute walk down a side road. We decided to explore the market more than last time. We walk along one side of the market. There are lots of shoes, clothes, suitcases, and miscellaneous things such as old school looking radios and things you would find at a garage sale. There are some dried herbs and dirty water bottles full of some kind of detergent. With lots of people bumping into each other and the occasional car that drives through, the dust is flying everywhere. I’m surprised to see crisp white buttoned dress shirts sold along the road amidst the dusty swirl of commotion.
Alas, we find ourselves back to the area of interest: cloth to make clothes. Men are standing barefoot on the piles of cloth laid on the ground for sale as women and children are perusing the various designs and types of cloth. I love it. In search for the cloth to speak to me, I keep searching. I was ready to go before my eyes found this beautiful cloth with blue print and yellow flowers. Without hesitation, I buy it: 6,000 tanzanian shillings (~$4.00).
After walking back and forth among the cloths, we made friends with some of the sellers. One of the friendliest guys is a guy named Emmanuel, who remembered us from the week before. His English is pretty good. We talked about how we were medical students working at the clinic. He talked about where he learned English and his dream to go to America one day to perfect his English. At the end of the day, we made a new friend. We also made friends with two other sellers, Godfrey and Amos. Later, I find out that Emmanuel is Christian and he taught me to say God bless you in Swahili. Mungu Akubariki.
As we walk out of the market, Courtney comments that picking one's nose is a social norm here. Ironically, as she was saying this we passed a lady who was digging for gold up her nose. We had a good laugh. Even one of our cloth sellers was picking his nose as he was talking to us. A social norm. Later, Amit made a comparison that picking your nose here is like scratching one's head while thinking or yawning. Like yawns, it's contagious. Now I notice everyone doing it. Everyone's doing it, you should, too.
On the way home we stop by the tailor, Grace. I picked up my newly made African shirt, skirt, and matching headband. Very cute. I plan on wearing it to church on Sunday. I also dropped off my new cloth to make a skirt, bag, and head wrap that will be ready by the following Wednesday. Yay!!! Before you know it, I will be an Tanzanian woman.